How do you know when a mango is ripe? (38 characters)
Mangoes are a highly favored and nutritious fruit that are enjoyed by many. However, to get the best experience from a mango, one needs to be able to tell when it is ripe. This article provides various methods you can use to determine a mango’s ripeness.
The Color of the Mango
Many people will first check a mango’s color in an effort to determine its ripeness. However, while the color of mangoes can vary from green to red and yellow, the color is not always an accurate indicator of ripeness. Instead, look at the background color. When the mango is ready to eat, the background color will turn from green to yellow. Hence, a yellow-orange color is a sign of a ripening mango. Beta-carotene, a pigment found in the mango’s flesh, causes the yellowing.
Green mangoes, on the other hand, are not ready for consumption. Green mangoes contain a significant amount of starch and are sour. Green mangoes are typically used in cooking recipes like chutneys and pickles. Therefore, it is advisable to wait for the fruit to mature and ripen at room temperature, where it enhances the sweetness and aroma of the fruit.
Firmness of the Mango
Another way to determine a mango’s ripeness is by squeezing it gently. A ripe mango will be slightly soft to the touch and yield under gentle pressure. Too much softness may indicate that the mango is overripe while the mango is too hard; it will be unripe and without the sweet and tangy flavor that is the hallmark of this tropical fruit. It is essential to check the firmness of the mango by applying gentle pressure around the fruit’s nose area, which is the rounded part closest to the stem that indicates which way the mango was hanging from the tree.
The Fragrance of the Mango
Aripe mango will have a sweet aroma emanating from the stem area. If you do not detect a clear scent indicating ripeness, it is possible that the mango was picked too soon and may still need some days to ripen. If the mango smells astringent, avoid it since the fruit may be overripe. A sweet and sour aroma that emits a pleasant fragrance is an indication that the mango has ripened perfectly.
More Tips for Determining the Ripeness of a Mango
Checking the Skin
You can study the skin of the mango and look for any wrinkles or other deformities. If the mango is ripe, it will have smooth and taut skin with no blemishes. Wrinkled areas or bruises could indicate that the fruit is overripe. Also, keep an eye out for any signs of mold, which can indicate that the fruit is past its prime.
Trial by Touch
Ripe mangoes are usually firm when you gently apply pressure. However, the fruit’s firmness depends on the variety of mango. Different varieties have varying levels of softness when ripe. For instance, Ataulfo or champagne mangoes are smaller and have a buttery, soft texture when ripe, with the skin wrinkling a bit when just slightly pressed with a thumb.
Touch and Squeeze
When determining if a mango is ripe, it is advisable not to only press on the nose or bottom of the fruit. Instead, give the mango a gentle squeeze in various parts. The right amount of firmness, along with a little softness, ensures that the fruit has ripened to perfection. When ripe, a mango will give slightly when squeezed.
The Weight of the Mango
Another crucial aspect of determining a mango’s ripeness is its weight. A ripe mango feels heavier when held in the hand, whereas an unripe mango will be lighter. As fruit ripens, it loses water content and shrinks a bit, which makes it lighter.
The Time Factor
The storage conditions of a mango are essential in ripening it. The temperatures, light, and humidity conditions are just a few factors that affect the timing and speed at which a mango ripens. Keeping mangoes in a paper bag at room temperature can help soften and ripen the fruit in 2 to 5 days, depending on their maturity. However, ripe mangoes spoil quickly and develop an unpleasant odor. Therefore, it is advisable to eat the mango within three days of ripening.
Conclusion
Mangoes are a delicious fruit enjoyed worldwide. However, to enjoy them best, one needs to know when the fruit is ripe. By following the tips above, you can spot a ripe mango with ease. Once mastered, you are sure to enjoy the sweet, juicy, and flavorful tropical fruit to the fullest.